In later centuries, school uniforms became associated with the upper class. When Christ’s Hospital surveyed its students in 2011, 95% voted to keep the traditional uniforms. As of September 2014, students at Christ’s Hospital were still wearing the same uniform, and according to the school it is the oldest school uniform still in use. The first recorded use of standardized dress in education may have been in England in 1222, when the Archbishop of Canterbury mandated that students wear a robe-like outfit called the “ cappa clausa.” The origin of the modern school uniform can be traced to 16th Century England, when the impoverished “charity children” attending the Christ’s Hospital boarding school wore blue cloaks reminiscent of the cassocks worn by clergy, along with yellow stockings. Opponents say school uniforms infringe upon students’ right to express their individuality, have no positive effect on behavior and academic achievement, and emphasize the socioeconomic disparities they are intended to disguise. Proponents say that school uniforms make schools safer for students, create a “level playing field” that reduces socioeconomic disparities, and encourage children to focus on their studies rather than their clothes. Mandatory uniform policies in public schools are found more commonly in high-poverty areas.

Almost one in five US public schools required students to wear uniforms during the 2011-2012 school years, up from one in eight in 2003-2004. QUEZON City, Philippines (October 20) – Should they be worn by the students?Īn organization in the United States who aims to let people understand the pros and cons of wearing school uniform,, says that, traditionally favored by private and parochial institutions, school uniforms are being adopted by US public schools in increasing numbers.

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